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Not Fit to Fly Certificate - Unable to Fly Medical Letter

An unable to fly due to medical reasons letter is an official document from a GMC-registered doctor confirming you cannot travel by air due to illness, injury, or a medical condition.

Airlines, travel insurers, and holiday providers require a not fit to fly certificate when processing cancellation claims or issuing refunds, a standard GP letter is rarely sufficient.

✔ Accepted by airlines, travel insurers and holiday providers.
✔ Covers illness, injury, post-surgery and pregnancy complications.
✔ Most same day. All by 9AM next morning. From £39
✔ Full refund if the GP cannot issue.

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How It Works

01

Complete a short online questionnaire

No appointment required. Complete a short medical questionnaire and upload any supporting evidence.

02

Doctor reviews your evidence

A GMC-registered doctor reviews your submission individually. No automated approvals.
✔ Full refund if the GP cannot issue.

03

Receive your certificate

Certificates arrive most same day, all by 9AM next morning, delivered as a signed PDF direct to your inbox.

Unable to Fly Due to Medical Reasons Letter

An unable to fly due to medical reasons letter — also called a not fit to fly certificate or unfit to travel certificate — is a doctor-signed document confirming that a patient was medically unable to travel by air at the time of assessment. It is most commonly required by airlines, travel insurers, and holiday providers to support refund or rebooking requests following a cancellation on health grounds.

A MedicalCert unable to fly letter is signed by a GMC-registered UK doctor, includes a QR verification code, and is issued the same day — providing the documentation your airline or insurer requires to process your claim.


Fit to Fly vs Not Fit to Fly — Which Do You Need?

These two documents serve opposite purposes. Choosing the wrong one will delay your claim.

✈ Fit to Fly Certificate

  • Confirms you ARE medically safe to travel
  • Presented at check-in to allow boarding
  • Used for pregnancy, post-surgery, stable conditions

🚫 Not Fit to Fly Letter

  • Confirms you were UNABLE to travel for medical reasons
  • Submitted to airline or insurer after missing a flight
  • Used to support refund, rebooking, or insurance claim

If you have already missed your flight or holiday due to illness, this is the document you need. If you need clearance to board a flight despite a medical condition, see our fit to fly certificate.


When Is an Unable to Fly Letter Used?

Airline refund or rebooking

Airlines distinguish voluntary cancellations from medically necessary ones. A doctor’s letter may support a request to waive change fees or obtain a partial refund — subject to each airline’s medical cancellation policy.

Travel insurance claim

Most travel insurance policies require medical evidence before processing a cancellation claim. The insurer requires a letter dated close to the flight date, confirming the condition and that travel was clinically inadvisable.

Package holiday provider

Holiday providers and travel agents typically require the same documentation as insurers to release a rebooking or credit. A letter issued promptly is more effective than one obtained retrospectively.

Cruise cancellation

Cruise operators follow similar requirements to airlines. A certificate that covers sea travel as well as air travel is useful where the booking involves a cruise. See also our travel cancellation certificate.

Visa or travel obligation

If a medical condition prevented attendance at a scheduled visa appointment or mandatory international commitment, a doctor’s letter confirms the legitimate reason for non-attendance.

Work or academic travel

Employers or educational institutions may require documentation if illness disrupted a required business trip, conference, or international study placement.


Medical Conditions Commonly Covered

A not fit to fly letter can be issued across a wide range of clinical scenarios, subject to individual review. Common examples include:

Acute infection with fever
Recent surgery or procedure
Fractures or immobilising injury
Acute respiratory exacerbation
Cardiac event or post-cardiac care
Pregnancy complication
Severe mental health episode
Post-hospitalisation discharge
Neurological event (e.g. stroke)
Chronic condition flare-up
Gastrointestinal illness
Unwell child or dependent

Each case is assessed on its clinical merits. The letter will not contain exaggerated claims — it reflects an honest assessment of the information and evidence provided.


Important: Refunds Are Not Guaranteed

Understand what this letter does and does not do

A not fit to fly letter supports your submission to an airline or insurer but does not guarantee a refund or claim outcome. Airlines are not legally required to refund non-refundable fares because a passenger was ill — though many have goodwill policies. Travel insurance claims are assessed against the specific policy wording and exclusions set by the insurer. Obtaining medical documentation promptly, as close to the original travel date as possible, significantly strengthens your submission.


What the Letter Includes

Letter contents

  • Your name, date of birth, and contact details
  • The medical condition or symptoms that prevented travel
  • Confirmation that travel was clinically inadvisable at the time
  • Dates of the period of medical unfitness to travel
  • GMC registration number of the signing doctor
  • Unique QR code for verification by airline or insurer

How to Get Your Unable to Fly Letter

1

Complete the online consultation form

Describe your illness or injury, the dates you were unable to travel, and your booking details. Upload supporting evidence — photos of symptoms, discharge letters, prescriptions, or test results.

2

GMC-registered doctor reviews your case

Your submission is reviewed the same day. If additional information is needed, the doctor may contact you before issuing.

3

Letter delivered to your inbox

If clinically appropriate, your signed PDF letter arrives same day (submit before 9pm) or by 9am next morning. If the doctor cannot issue, you receive a full refund.

4

Submit to your airline or insurer

Submit the letter alongside your booking confirmation and any insurer claim form. Keep a copy for your records.


Unable to Fly Letter FAQs

Yes. A doctor can issue a letter confirming you were medically unfit to travel on a specific past date, based on the clinical history and evidence you provide. However, contemporaneous documentation — evidence from the time of illness such as prescriptions, discharge letters, or test results — significantly strengthens your submission to an insurer or airline.
No. Airline refund decisions rest with each carrier’s own medical cancellation policy. Many airlines will waive change fees or offer a credit with appropriate documentation, but are not legally obligated to issue cash refunds on non-refundable fares. Travel insurance is generally the more reliable route for financial recovery — the letter supports the insurance claim rather than the airline request directly.
An unfit to fly letter specifically addresses air travel. An unfit to travel or travel cancellation certificate covers any mode of transport — flights, cruises, trains, coaches. If your booking includes a package holiday with multiple travel modes, a certificate covering all travel is more useful. See our travel cancellation certificate.
In some circumstances — for example, if you cancelled travel because a dependent child or elderly relative was acutely unwell — a letter may be issued for the affected person to support your cancellation claim. Clearly describe the affected person’s condition and your relationship in the consultation form.
Same-day service is available for submissions received before 9pm. Next-morning delivery (by 9am) is the overnight option. If your submission requires the doctor to contact you for additional information, this may add some time — provide as much detail and evidence as possible when you submit to avoid delays.

Clinically Reviewed By

Dr Maria Knobel

Medical Director, Nobel Medical LLC

Registered with the General Medical Council
Certificates issued following clinical review

GMC Registration

7495073 – View on GMC register